Giant Citrus Kumquat

Advice

1. Fertilisation:

   • Feed your kumquats with a balanced fertiliser during spring and summer.
   • Reduce fertilisation in autumn and winter, as the plant tends to be less active.

2. Pruning:

   • Perform light pruning to shape and remove dead or diseased branches.
   • Avoid over pruning, as this can affect fruit production.

3. Frost protection:

   • Kumquats are sensitive to frost. If you live in an area where temperatures drop considerably, consider protecting the plant with blankets or bringing it inside during cold nights.

4. Pest and disease control:

   • Regularly inspect leaves for signs of pests such as spider mites, aphids or mealybugs.
   • Treat pests and diseases as soon as you detect them, using organic methods or products recommended for citrus.

5. Pollination:

   • Kumquats are self-fertile, but cross-pollination can increase fruit production. If possible, plant more than one kumquat nearby.

6. Harvesting:

   • Harvest kumquats when fully ripe. They can be eaten fresh, used in recipes or made into jams.

7. Attention to the roots:

   • Avoid damaging the roots when planting or doing activities around the tree. The shallow roots of kumquats are sensitive.

Signs of weakness

1. Leaf yellowing: May be caused by nutritional deficiencies, overwatering or soil problems.

2. Premature fruit drop: This could be due to pollination problems, lack of nutrients or water stress.

3. Leaf spots: These may be signs of fungal or bacterial diseases. Disease control often involves the application of fungicides or bactericides.

4. Fruit deformities: May be caused by insects or diseases.

5. Sudden wilting: May be a sign of lack of water or root system diseases.

6. Presence of pests: Mites, aphids and other insects may affect kumquats. Curled leaves, leaf spots or the visible presence of insects can be signs of infestation.